Grade: Kindergarten Subject: SAT/ACT Skills Unit: Listening Focus SAT: Information+Ideas ACT: Reading

Following Directions

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Directions tell us what to do and what order to do it! Following directions is like following a treasure map - each step leads to the next!

What are Directions?

Directions are steps that tell you what to do. They can be one step or many steps. The order matters!

Steps to Follow Directions

1

Stop

Stop what you're doing

2

Look

Look at who is talking

3

Listen

Hear ALL the steps

4

Do

Do steps in order

Magic Words That Help!

Listen for these special words - they tell you the order!

FIRST

Do this one!

THEN

Do this next!

NEXT

After that!

LAST

The final step!

FINALLY

You're done!

One-Step vs. Multi-Step Directions

One-step direction: "Please sit down."

Just ONE thing to do!

Two-step direction: "Put away your book, then come to the rug."

TWO things to do in order!

Three-step direction: "First get your coat, then put on your backpack, then line up."

THREE things to do in order!

Examples

Let's practice following directions together!

Example 1: Simple Direction

Direction: "Touch your nose."

What to do: This is ONE step! You just touch your nose.

Count the steps: 1 step = touch nose

Example 2: Two-Step Direction

Direction: "First clap your hands, then stomp your feet."

What to do:

  • Step 1: Clap your hands (FIRST)
  • Step 2: Stomp your feet (THEN)

Important: Clap comes BEFORE stomp because of the word "first"!

Example 3: Cleanup Directions

Direction: "Put the blocks in the bin, then wash your hands."

What to do:

  • Step 1: Put blocks in the bin
  • Step 2: Wash your hands

Wrong way: Washing hands first, then putting blocks away. The order matters!

Example 4: Art Project Directions

Direction: "First color the sun yellow, next draw a tree, then write your name."

What to do:

  • Step 1: Color sun yellow (FIRST)
  • Step 2: Draw a tree (NEXT)
  • Step 3: Write your name (THEN)

Tip: Count on your fingers - that's 3 steps!

Example 5: Getting Ready to Go Home

Direction: "Stack your chairs, get your backpack from your cubby, then line up at the door."

What to do:

  • Step 1: Stack chairs
  • Step 2: Get backpack from cubby
  • Step 3: Line up at door

Remember: Listen to ALL the steps before you start!

Practice Problems

Read each direction. Think about what to do!

Problem 1

Direction: "Stand up." How many steps is this?

Show Answer

ONE step! Just stand up. Simple directions have just one thing to do.

Problem 2

Direction: "First touch your head, then touch your toes." What do you do first?

Show Answer

Touch your head first! The word "first" tells you what to do before "then."

Problem 3

Direction: "Put your pencil down and look at me." How many steps?

Show Answer

TWO steps! Step 1: Put pencil down. Step 2: Look at the teacher.

Problem 4

Direction: "Draw a circle, color it red, then cut it out." What's the last step?

Show Answer

Cut it out! The word "then" at the end tells you this is the last step.

Problem 5

Your teacher says "Hop on one foot, then spin around." You spin first. Is that right?

Show Answer

No! You should hop first, THEN spin. The order matters!

Problem 6

What word tells you to do something AFTER another thing?

Show Answer

The words THEN, NEXT, or AFTER tell you to do something second!

Problem 7

Direction: "Get a book and sit in your spot." What should you get?

Show Answer

A book! Then you sit in your spot while holding it.

Problem 8

You hear a direction but miss part of it. What should you do?

Show Answer

Ask politely! Say "Can you please repeat that?" It's okay to ask for help!

Problem 9

Direction: "First push in your chair, next get your coat, finally line up." How many steps?

Show Answer

THREE steps! The words first, next, and finally show 3 different things to do.

Problem 10

Why is it important to listen to ALL the directions before starting?

Show Answer

You need to know all the steps so you can do them in the right order! If you start too soon, you might miss something!

Check Your Understanding

Show what you learned about following directions!

Question 1

What are directions?

Show Answer

Directions are steps that tell you what to do. They can be one step or many steps, and the order matters!

Question 2

What are the 4 steps to follow directions?

Show Answer

Stop, Look, Listen, Do! Stop what you're doing, look at who's talking, listen to all the steps, then do them in order.

Question 3

Name 3 "magic words" that tell you the order of steps.

Show Answer

Magic words include: FIRST, THEN, NEXT, LAST, FINALLY, AFTER. (Any 3 of these!)

Question 4

What's the difference between a one-step and two-step direction?

Show Answer

A one-step direction has just ONE thing to do. A two-step direction has TWO things to do in a certain order!

Next Steps

Practice at Home!

  • Play "Simon Says" with two-step commands!
  • Help a parent cook by following recipe steps
  • Give YOUR parent directions and see if they follow them!
  • Count how many steps are in your bedtime routine