Grade: Grade 5 Subject: Science Unit: Matter Properties Lesson: 6 of 6 SAT: Information+Ideas ACT: Science

Unit Checkpoint: Matter Properties

Test Your Knowledge

Complete all 10 questions about matter and its properties.

Checkpoint Questions

Question 1

What are the three states of matter?

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Solid, Liquid, Gas

Matter exists in these three common states based on how particles are arranged and move.

Question 2

Is cutting paper a physical or chemical change?

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Physical change

The paper changes shape but is still paper - no new substance is created.

Question 3

What happens to particles when matter is heated?

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They move faster and spread apart

Heat energy causes particles to vibrate and move more quickly.

Question 4

Is burning wood a physical or chemical change?

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Chemical change

Burning creates new substances (ash, smoke, gases) that cannot be turned back into wood.

Question 5

What is mass?

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The amount of matter in an object

Mass is measured in grams or kilograms and stays the same regardless of location.

Question 6

What is the difference between mass and weight?

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Mass is the amount of matter; weight is the force of gravity on that mass

Your mass stays the same on the Moon, but your weight would be less due to weaker gravity.

Question 7

Is dissolving sugar in water a physical or chemical change?

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Physical change

The sugar spreads out but is still sugar - you could get it back by evaporating the water.

Question 8

What property of matter describes how much space it takes up?

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Volume

Volume is measured in liters, milliliters, or cubic centimeters.

Question 9

What is density?

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The amount of mass in a given volume (mass / volume)

Dense objects have particles packed closely together.

Question 10

Name three signs that a chemical change has occurred.

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Any three: Color change, gas production (bubbles), temperature change, light production, formation of a precipitate (solid), new smell

How Did You Do?

9-10 correct: Excellent! You've mastered matter properties!

7-8 correct: Great job! Review what you missed.

5-6 correct: Good effort! Review the earlier lessons.

Below 5: Keep practicing! Go back through the unit.

Unit Summary

States of Matter

Solid, Liquid, Gas

Physical Change

Form changes, not substance

Chemical Change

New substance created

Properties

Mass, Volume, Density

Congratulations!

You've completed the Matter Properties unit!