Grade: Grade 5 Subject: Mathematics Unit: Fraction Operations Lesson: 6 of 6 SAT: Algebra ACT: Math

Fraction Operations Unit Quiz

Test your understanding of all fraction operations! Work through each problem, then check your answer.

Instructions

Solve each problem on paper first. Then click "Show Answer" to check your work. Keep track of how many you get correct!

Quiz Questions

Question 1: Addition with Unlike Denominators

2 5 + 1 3 = ?
Show Answer

Answer: 11/15

Step 1: Find LCD of 5 and 3. LCD = 15

Step 2: Convert: 2/5 = 6/15, 1/3 = 5/15

Step 3: Add: 6/15 + 5/15 = 11/15

Question 2: Subtraction with Unlike Denominators

5 6 - 1 4 = ?
Show Answer

Answer: 7/12

Step 1: Find LCD of 6 and 4. LCD = 12

Step 2: Convert: 5/6 = 10/12, 1/4 = 3/12

Step 3: Subtract: 10/12 - 3/12 = 7/12

Question 3: Multiplication

3 4 x 2 5 = ?
Show Answer

Answer: 3/10

Step 1: Multiply numerators: 3 x 2 = 6

Step 2: Multiply denominators: 4 x 5 = 20

Step 3: Simplify: 6/20 = 3/10

Question 4: Division

2 3 ÷ 1 6 = ?
Show Answer

Answer: 4

Step 1: Keep-Change-Flip: 2/3 x 6/1

Step 2: Multiply: 12/3 = 4

Question 5: Mixed Operations

3 8 + 1 8 = ?
Show Answer

Answer: 1/2

Step 1: Same denominators, add numerators: 3 + 1 = 4

Step 2: Result: 4/8

Step 3: Simplify: 4/8 = 1/2

Question 6: Word Problem - Addition

Sam walked 3/4 mile to school and 1/2 mile to the library. How far did Sam walk in total?

Show Answer

Answer: 1 1/4 miles (or 5/4 miles)

Step 1: Find LCD of 4 and 2. LCD = 4

Step 2: Convert: 1/2 = 2/4

Step 3: Add: 3/4 + 2/4 = 5/4 = 1 1/4 miles

Question 7: Word Problem - Multiplication

A recipe calls for 2/3 cup of sugar. If you want to make 1/2 of the recipe, how much sugar do you need?

Show Answer

Answer: 1/3 cup

Step 1: "1/2 of" means multiply: 1/2 x 2/3

Step 2: Multiply: 2/6 = 1/3 cup

Question 8: Word Problem - Division

You have 3/4 pound of candy to share equally among 3 friends. How much candy does each friend get?

Show Answer

Answer: 1/4 pound

Step 1: Divide: 3/4 ÷ 3 = 3/4 ÷ 3/1

Step 2: Keep-Change-Flip: 3/4 x 1/3

Step 3: Multiply: 3/12 = 1/4 pound

Question 9: Finding LCD

What is the Least Common Denominator of 4, 6, and 8?

Show Answer

Answer: 24

Multiples of 4: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24...

Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24...

Multiples of 8: 8, 16, 24...

The smallest number in all three lists is 24.

Question 10: Complex Problem

7 8 - 2 3 = ?
Show Answer

Answer: 5/24

Step 1: Find LCD of 8 and 3. LCD = 24

Step 2: Convert: 7/8 = 21/24, 2/3 = 16/24

Step 3: Subtract: 21/24 - 16/24 = 5/24

Score Your Quiz

How Did You Do?

9-10 correct: Excellent! You have mastered fraction operations!

7-8 correct: Great job! Review any topics you missed.

5-6 correct: Good effort! Consider reviewing the earlier lessons.

Below 5: Keep practicing! Go back through the unit lessons.

Unit Summary

Addition/Subtraction

Find LCD first, then add or subtract only the numerators.

Multiplication

Multiply straight across: tops together, bottoms together.

Division

Keep-Change-Flip: multiply by the reciprocal.

Always Simplify

Reduce answers to lowest terms.

Congratulations!

You have completed the Fraction Operations unit. Continue to the next unit to keep building your math skills!