Unit Quiz: Multiplication & Division Within 100
Instructions
This quiz tests everything you learned about multiplication and division within 100. Answer all questions to see how well you've mastered these skills.
Questions
1. What is 7 x 8?
A) 54
B) 56
C) 48
D) 64
Answer
B) 56 - 7 x 8 = 56. You can check: 8 groups of 7 equals 56.
2. What is 63 / 9?
A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9
Answer
B) 7 - 63 / 9 = 7 because 9 x 7 = 63.
3. Which multiplication fact is related to 48 / 6 = 8?
A) 6 x 6 = 36
B) 8 x 6 = 48
C) 8 x 8 = 64
D) 6 x 7 = 42
Answer
B) 8 x 6 = 48 - Multiplication and division are inverse operations.
4. What is 9 x 9?
A) 72
B) 81
C) 90
D) 63
Answer
B) 81 - 9 x 9 = 81. Notice: the digits 8 + 1 = 9!
5. A store has 72 oranges. They put 8 oranges in each bag. How many bags can they fill?
A) 8 bags
B) 9 bags
C) 7 bags
D) 6 bags
Answer
B) 9 bags - 72 / 8 = 9 bags.
6. What is the missing number? ___ x 7 = 42
A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
Answer
B) 6 - 6 x 7 = 42.
7. There are 6 teams. Each team has 9 players. How many players are there in all?
A) 15 players
B) 45 players
C) 54 players
D) 63 players
Answer
C) 54 players - 6 teams x 9 players = 54 players total.
8. What is 56 / 7?
A) 6
B) 7
C) 8
D) 9
Answer
C) 8 - 56 / 7 = 8 because 7 x 8 = 56.
9. Which property says that 4 x 5 = 5 x 4?
A) Addition property
B) Commutative property
C) Division property
D) Subtraction property
Answer
B) Commutative property - This property says the order of factors doesn't change the product.
10. What is (6 x 5) / 3?
A) 8
B) 9
C) 10
D) 11
Answer
C) 10 - First multiply: 6 x 5 = 30. Then divide: 30 / 3 = 10.
How Did You Do?
- 9-10 correct: Excellent! You've mastered multiplication and division!
- 7-8 correct: Good job! Review the questions you missed.
- 5-6 correct: Keep practicing! Review the lessons in this unit.
- Below 5: Go back and review all the lessons before moving on.
Next Steps
- Review any facts you found challenging
- Practice multiplication and division every day
- Use strategies like breaking apart numbers and fact families
- Continue to the next Math unit: Fractions Introduction